Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Research design Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Examination structure - Essay Example Suggestion to proficient application is incorporated. RCT possibly forestalls predisposition and lessens jumbling Dauphin et al. (1999) had the option to come up a huge outcome concering the predisposition and accuracy in visual simple arrangement (VAS) while effectively utilizing the RCT. In this examination, they had the option to research the attributes of VAS particularly in the estimation of symptoms’ force or recurrence. Preceding discovering this, the examination included investigation tests under a counteraction preliminary including supplementation by cancer prevention agent nutrients and minerals of respondents who were 35-61 years accumulated from everybody in France. There was incorporation of randomisation from tests preceding researching the real purpose of the examination. a similar procedure was started during the first and second preliminaries. This implies the real broad information were expected to speak to the whole data acquired from the whole examples. Th is is an amazing quality of the investigation since this will in the long run think about the sort of information that will be utilized for the VAS. In this manner, the investigation of Dauphin et al mirrors the genuine structure associated with RCT research plan. The RCT as a rule is attempting to make a derivation of a specific mediation by haphazardly utilizing tests from the whole examination test from a populace that ought to along these lines be arbitrarily distinguished as the treatment or intercession gatherings and control bunches individually (Bonita et al., 2006, p.50). The following is the genuine graph or system displaying the general stream engaged with the RCT research configuration (Evidenced-Based Dentistry, 2013). One significant quality in utilizing RCT as found in the investigation of Dauphin et al. (1999) is the nearness of reliable outcome, as portrayed by the... In some clinical investigations, analysts might be anticipating a particular treatment reaction of some specific diseases to a given medication. In this explanation, they might have the option to contrast treatment gatherings and control bunches not getting the prescription. In utilizing a specific clinical investigation, the dependability of a specific medication might be demonstrated powerful or not on account of the related exact proof that one could produce through the utilized examination structure. Besides, there are a few investigations that would require exact estimation of the real observational proof, so limiting the allotment of predisposition and other prescient variables has gotten vital. One of the most significant downsides in certain investigations is the consideration of plausible inclination particularly in creating information before the real examination and introduction of results. There are numerous measurable strategies that could attempt to keep this from impacting the dependability of the examination. Be that as it may, one normal intelligent methodology in measurements is to start arbitrary preliminaries in light of choosing or securing of information. The RCT has pertinent focal points and shortcomings, however the main concern comes down to the aptitudes of the clients on how they ought to appropriately start the examination configuration including its related procedure. The RCT is so ground-breaking research structure for whatever length of time that it attempts to speak to a general thought regarding the effect of a specific avoidance or medicines applied in a specific populace. Therefore, it could help decide a sum up finish of the general case. Albeit singular cases can't be totally decided, the RCT despite everything ends up being an effective examination structure that could be openly coordinated inside the clinical investigations particularly in guaranteeing exactness of results and avoiding likely predisposition.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

People Management At Pepsi Co

Individuals Management At Pepsi Co There is a global organization PepsiCo. PepsiCo, Inc. is one of the universes top buyer item organizations with a considerable lot of the universes generally significant and important trademarks. Its Pepsi-Cola Company division is the second biggest soda pop business on the planet, with a 21 percent portion of the carbonated soda pop market worldwide and 29 percent in the United States. Three of its brands-Pepsi-Cola, Mountain Dew, and Diet Pepsiare among the best ten soda pops in the U.S. showcase (www.pepsico.co.uk). This task will empower me to get the information about the hierarchical structure of PepsiCo organization though I came to think quickly about the association culture. This task will clarify the style required by the pioneer and the advantages of adaptable a workplace. A few people the board techniques will likewise be examined in the task. About the Organization Errand 1.1 Explain how authoritative structure impacts on individuals in the association Association structure the association structure implies the way in the line of power, job and duty are assigned. The association structure of the organization is spoken to by the association diagram which shows the progression of order (Yadav 2009). There can be an even line of order and can be vertical. There is a level structure of association wherein the progression of order is flat, and one is tall in which the progression of order is vertical. A few organizations additionally utilize useful in which the organization make an alternate division in the association as per useful regions. That is known as an utilitarian structure. A few associations utilize a blended authoritative structure blending two kinds of the above hierarchical structures. The practical hierarchical structure is significant and successful in light of the fact that the association can center work as per their areas of expertise (www.wordpress.com). http://sameh.files.wordpress.com/2006/05/Organization%20Structure2.jpg Source www.pepsico.co.uk This is a blended association structure and in this structure the seniors request the youngsters in discrete offices for various capacities. This is the hierarchical structure used at PepsiCo. In this association there are a wide range of divisions as indicated by the capacity, for example, promoting, human asset and it is a perfect structure for this association (www.wordpress.com). Effect of the authoritative structure The authoritative structure clarifies the bearing of the progression of power and designated duties in the association. It clarifies how the individuals need to play out their obligations and who will be liable for which task. The association structure is significant. Errand 1.2 Explain how the hierarchical culture impacts the individuals in the association As indicated by Yadav (2009) hierarchical culture is a typical observation held by the associations individuals; an arrangement of shared implications. It is a lot of key qualities that association esteems. There are seven essential qualities that catch the embodiment of an association culture. Development and hazard taking, Attention to detail, Outcome direction, People direction, Team direction, Aggressiveness, Stability. Hierarchical (Corporate) Culture is an example of fundamental presumptions that are viewed as substantial and that are educated to new individuals as the best approach to see, think, and feel in the association. There are three degrees of association culture Ancient rarities Symbols of culture in the physical and social workplace. Qualities Espoused What individuals from an association state they esteem. This implies what are the standards followed by the individuals of the association and instituted is the manner by which individuals of the association mirrored the qualities and how people really act (SMU 2011). Suppositions Deeply held convictions that control conduct and advise individuals from an association how to see and consider things (Rao 2005) There are four kinds of authoritative culture. Force culture Power is concentrated among a couple with control spreading from the inside. In this kind of culture the fundamental individual, for example, trough or executive reserve the privilege to settle on the choice and others need to follow those choices (fds.oup.com). Job culture Authority is unmistakably planned in an obviously characterized structure. The job culture is that kind of culture where the individual has the privilege to take choice as indicated by their position. No disarray happens and there is no postponement in the dynamic (fds.oup.com). Undertaking society Teams are framed to take care of specific issue with power getting from ability. In the errand culture authority, authority is just accommodated a specific assignment and just to the master. At the point when the errand is finished the authority additionally completes (fds.oup.com). Individual culture All people trust themselves to be better than the association. This proposes a gathering of similar people seeking after authoritative objectives (fds.oup.com). http://molc.mim.org.my/modules/MA1174_files/image001.gif Source fds.oup.com In this association there is a job culture in light of the fact that in the job culture the obligations are unmistakably appointed to the approved individual and there is no disarray in the dispersion of intensity. In the job culture the ideal individual gets the correct position. Effect of authoritative culture The authoritative culture enables the individuals in seeing how they to need to act with one another. It additionally portrays the strategies and methodology of the business which its kin need to follow. Undertaking 1.3 Analyze the effect of administration style on the individual and group. There are four kind of administration styles. Imperious administration In this sort of authority the pioneer settles on choices without reference to any other individual. There is high level of reliance on the pioneer and he can de-spur and estrange staff. In this kind of authority the pioneers dont accept the exhortation from the remainder of the representatives. This kind of initiative is acceptable just when you have deficiency of time and where choices should be made rapidly and unequivocally. (www.sos.net). Vote based administration In this kind of authority the pioneer takes proposals from the representative to improve their dynamic. Be that as it may, the last authority of dynamic rests with what accentuations is running all through the association. It might help in inspiration where laborers feel they own piece of the firm. It might improve the sharing of thoughts and encounters inside the business. (www.sos.net). Free enterprise authority In this tape of initiative all duties are shared by all representatives. It very well may be exceptionally persuasive, as individuals have authority over their working life. In this sort of authority everybody is allowed to settle on choice as per their position. By this sort of initiative an organization can keep away from the deferral in dynamic and a powerful choice can be taken (www.sos.net). Paternalistic The pioneer goes about as a dad figure s/he settles on the choice however may counsel. He has faith in the need to help staff. Once in a while taking a choice all alone and here and there talks about the issue with others. In this kind of initiative representatives have a sense of safety like they have the security of their dad (www.sos.net). This is an imperious authority style since senior individuals settle on the choices and other lower level individuals need to follow those choices (Steiner 1997). The TDM and ADC of the organization settle on choice and the CE and sales reps need to follows those choices. Yet, that time they just take the criticism from the CES and sales reps just to settle on the choices increasingly compelling yet dont take their proposal for dynamic (www.pepsi.co.uk). On the off chance that a pioneer goes about as a law based pioneer he can show signs of improvement answer for his issues and preferable presentation rather over totalitarian pioneer. Undertaking 1.4 Review the individuals the board techniques utilized in the association PepsiCo a worldwide drink organization has been picked. Nonetheless, for the motivations behind this task just the London activities will be examined. This organization has its blended sort of authoritative structure. In this association there are a wide range of offices as per the capacity, for example, promoting, HR, subsequently, it is a perfect structure for this association. In this association there is a job culture, the duties are unmistakably appointed to the approved staff and there is no disarray in the dissemination of intensity. To deal with the individuals adequately it utilizes the totalitarian administration style in which every single significant choice are taken from the top administration (www.pepsico.co.uk). Errand 1.5 Explain the advantages of an adaptable workplace to an individual and association. As per Rao (2005) Flexible workplace implies the representatives have option to move starting with one spot then onto the next and they can adaptability of time. On the off chance that there will be adaptability in workplace than it will help in breaking the dullness of work and diminish the boringness at the work place. There are numerous advantages which an association can get from adaptable workplace. Increment in profitability If the worker can work in an adaptable work place then they will be more joyful and can give most extreme yield. Henceforth the profitability will increment. Efficient If the representatives will have the adaptability of working from wherever then they can work from their home and spare the hour of heading out from their home to work place (www.businessdictionary.com). New inventive thoughts If the representatives will be permitted to work in an adaptable spot at that point get thoughts from individuals who will associate with them, they would then be able to show signs of improvement answer for any issue. Diminish pressure If the representatives will have the adaptability of time and work place then they need not to scramble for work and they will have no weight of arriving at work environment on schedule. Assignment 1.6 Using inspirational speculations survey how the workplace impacts on the presentation of representatives. Motiv

Greek Women in The Odyssey :: Homer

The ladies in The Odyssey are a reasonable portrayal of ladies in antiquated Greek culture. In his work, Homer delivers ladies of various renown. First there are the goddesses, at that point Penelope, and in conclusion the hireling young ladies. Every one of the three groups shapes a significant piece of The Odyssey and encourages us investigate what ladies resembled in old Greece. The job that the housemaids play in The Odyssey is that of subjugation. They are relied upon to serve the admirers and set up with their discourteous disposition. Over the span of the ten years that the admirers are there, a significant number of the housemaids lay down with them. After coming back to Ithica, and butchering the admirers, Odysseus makes the housemaids who laid down with the admirers tidy up their dead bodies. After this he balances them by the neck, with this signal he by implication calls them â€Å"harlots†. This demonstrates one of numerous sentiments toward ladies of that time. At that point there is Odysseus’ spouse, Penelope. She is delineated as a person. Homer causes her character to show up as exceptionally cunning and furthermore faithful. Not even once during Odysseus twenty years of nonappearance does she remarry. She endures the admirers in her home for a long time yet never picks, consistently with the expectation that her first spouse, Odysseus, will return. Homer likewise causes her to appear to be smart when she gets the entirety of the admirers to bring her blessings before she â€Å"chooses one† realizing that they are in a short gracefully of assets. In another example he depicts her as astute in the manner that she wards the admirer off by weaving the tunic for Odysseus and subtly dismantling it consistently. The job Penelope plays is significant in light of the fact that she is viewed as an individual, not a belonging. At long last, there are the goddesses. They speak to ladies in the entirety of their brilliance. They are extremely human-like in that they feel similar feelings like desire, outrage, pride, vengeance, fervor, delight, empathy, and so on. The special case being that they have extraordinary forces. Homer even makes then human-like to the degree that they become hopelessly enamored with humans, for example Calypso.

Friday, August 21, 2020

@The Failure Of Ethan Frome Essay Example For Students

@The Failure Of Ethan Frome Essay The Failure of Ethan FromeBy (Your name here)Ethan Frome, the principle character in the book entitled Ethan Frome, by Edith Wharton, has numerous unpredictable issues going on simultaneously. His family has kicked the bucket and he has a spouse that is consistently wiped out, and the main type of joy he has is from his wifes cousin Mattie. This, nonetheless, on occasion ends up being hard a result of Ethans wifes obstruction. Nothing is by all accounts going in Ethans favor. The fundamental subject of the book is disappointment, and this is appeared through wedding his significant other, not having the option to face his better half, and his contribution concerning the crush up. The primary way disappointment is appeared in the book is through the marriage of Ethan and his better half. He wedded her since she had attempted to assist his with mothering recuperate from an ailment, and once his mom kicked the bucket he was unable to shoulder the idea of living in the house alone. His significant other was seven years his senior and consistently appeared to have an ailment. It appeared to be all she could possibly do was whine, and he detested this since it smothered his developing soul. Since his significant other was ceaselessly sick, and her cousin required a spot to remain, he and his better half took her cousin in to help around the house. Ethan took a prompt getting a kick out of the chance to her cousin, Mattie, on the grounds that she brought a splendid light upon his grim day. He appeared to have discovered somebody that thought about him, was constantly upbeat and could share his childhood, not at all like his debilitated spouse who consistently pestered him. He yearned to be with Mattie; anyway he had dependability to his better half. Being hitched to an inappropriate individual end up being Ethans first disappointment. Ethans second disappointment was not having the option to face his better half. His significant other guaranteed that another specialist said that she was very debilitated, and required more assistance around the house. She let him know with no conversation that Mattie needed to go. Ethan couldn't discover the words to settle on her change her choice. His better half additionally concluded that Mattie needed to leave the exceptionally following day and Ethan couldn't take care of business. It was expressed in the book that his significant other had the high ground in the house by the line Now she his better half had aced him Ethan and he complied with her. Ethan just couldn't locate the correct comments and it was a direct result of his disappointment in not having the option to face his better half; he would lose the main thing that satisfied him. Ethans last disappointment was the manner in which he altered his and Matties lives with respect to the crush up. He so urgently needed to flee with Mattie, yet he couldn't on the grounds that his commonsense sense disclosed to him it was not doable to do as such. Mattie needed so frantically to be with Ethan, that she recommended that, the best way to remain together always, was to pass on together. It was Ethans employment to guide into the tree with the sled so it resembled a coincidental demise rather than self destruction. Rather than running solidly into the tree, be that as it may, he didn't hit the tree straight on, and it didn't execute both of them. Rather it simply harmed them , and these wounds remained with them until the end of time. Thusly Ethan had his last disappointment in not prevailing to kick the bucket with his adoration; rather he needed to live with the blame from his significant other, the harmed Mattie, and broken dreams. It appears to be amusing that, at long last, Mattie , who was joyful and cheerful, turns out to be particularly similar to his wiped out spouse, who has, somewhat, assumed control over the consideration of both Ethan and Mattie. In these three different ways, in wedding an inappropriate individual, in not having the option to confront his significant other, and in his disappointment in the crush up, the proof is demonstrated that the fundamental subject of the book is disappointment. .uc2feb40cc1ad6ae2f6c3d90003b71e63 , .uc2feb40cc1ad6ae2f6c3d90003b71e63 .postImageUrl , .uc2feb40cc1ad6ae2f6c3d90003b71e63 .focused content territory { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .uc2feb40cc1ad6ae2f6c3d90003b71e63 , .uc2feb40cc1ad6ae2f6c3d90003b71e63:hover , .uc2feb40cc1ad6ae2f6c3d90003b71e63:visited , .uc2feb40cc1ad6ae2f6c3d90003b71e63:active { border:0!important; } .uc2feb40cc1ad6ae2f6c3d90003b71e63 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .uc2feb40cc1ad6ae2f6c3d90003b71e63 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; murkiness: 1; change: haziness 250ms; webkit-progress: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .uc2feb40cc1ad6ae2f6c3d90003b71e63:active , .uc2feb40cc1ad6ae2f6c3d90003b71e63:hover { mistiness: 1; change: darkness 250ms; webkit-change: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .uc2feb40cc1ad6ae2f6c3d90003b71e63 .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relat ive; } .uc2feb40cc1ad6ae2f6c3d90003b71e63 .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content adornment: underline; } .uc2feb40cc1ad6ae2f6c3d90003b71e63 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .uc2feb40cc1ad6ae2f6c3d90003b71e63 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; outskirt span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: intense; line-stature: 26px; moz-fringe sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content beautification: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: outright; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc2feb40cc1ad6ae2f6c3d90003b71e63:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u c2feb40cc1ad6ae2f6c3d90003b71e63 .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .uc2feb40cc1ad6ae2f6c3d90003b71e63-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .uc2feb40cc1ad6ae2f6c3d90003b71e63:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: . You are catching your impressions of a scene be Essay It appears that everything Ethan attempted to do, neutralized his kindness. With all the episodes that happened it appeared to be inescapable that his life would consistently be a series of disappointments. There is no cheerful consummation for Ethan Frome.Words/Pages : 747/24

Taking a Little Break from LinkedIn - A Wedding Roast for Mom

Taking a Little Break from LinkedIn - A Wedding Roast for Mom My family has a long history of writing lyrics for every big family event, to the tune of Woody Guthrie’s “Hey Lolly.” Hey Lolly consists of rhyming lines, with “Hey lolly lolly lo” sung after each line and a longer refrain sung after each section. The job (or joy, should I say?) of writing these roasts used be owned by my creatively gifted dad. Since his death 20 years ago, I’ve carried on the tradition in my own way. I wrote songs for my two nephews when they were Bar Mitzvah’ed (one to the tune of “The Rainbow Connection,” and the other to Pharrell’s “Happy”). I’ve written wedding roasts for other friends, too. Up until now, never a Hey Lolly. But then my 75-year-old mom got engaged to be married, and it was time. A few months ago, I started thinking of everything I knew about my mom and her fiancé, asking them sneaky questions, and putting the best bits into rhyming coupletsâ€"which my family and I delivered last Saturday at her wedding. It will help you, as you read, to know a few things: My dad went to Yale and attended just about every Yale-Harvard Game that was hosted at Yale. My sister and her husband combined their names when they were married, to “Gostein.” My mom drinks kombucha like it’s water, and it’s not unusual to find an entire shelfful of the stuff in her fridge. The wedding took place in Austin, TX, where my mom moved to join my sister several years ago. The wedding had a cowboy theme and the fare was Texas barbecue. Now imagine that my family and I are on stage facing an audience of 200+ guests, with my mom and her fiancé in centrally located chairs facing the stage. My nephew is on the piano and each of the rest of us is singing a part that were appropriately assigned. I hope you enjoy! Hey Lolly for Marcia and Arnold â€" March 25, 2017 We gather here with joy and laughter To celebrate forever after Arnold, Marcia, now it’s time To roast you with a little rhyme. HEY LOLLY Arnold Lo â€" o â€" pez Cepero Is our tale’s swashbuckling hero And Marcia Bernstein is our queen Or should we call you Marcia Lopestein? HEY LOLLY Arnold ‘fore he met his new belle Spent many hours playing Free Cell, Passionate ‘bout his trips to India, Head filled up with loads of trivia… He likes to study all things quizzical Especially the astrophysical. Marcia spent her hours singing And hugs to her grandchildren bringing She built a life she loved in Austin, With family, friends, and temple tossed in. And what could you count on to sate her? Kombucha in the ‘frigerator. HEY LOLLY Both bride and groom led splendid lives, But something lacked on their insides In both their hearts there was a cavern And so each headed to a tavern. ‘Twas ‘round the middle of November A day we always will remember Marcia got a hunch and came To watch the Yale Harvard Game Arnold showed up too and met A lady he would n’er forget That day this couple’s fate was sealed While Ivies battled on the field. It’s strange that game was so much fun… ‘Cuz Yale lost… but these two won! One problem â€" Arnold had no number He couldn’t call her â€" what a blunder! But in the end his Yalie smarts Found a way to Marcia’s heart. HEY LOLLY Two plus years have passed and now Each has made a faithful vow, He puts sushi on her plate, And often keeps her up too late, She has curbed his too-sweet tooth, And brought him to the fount of youth. They’ve traveled to exotic lands, And always come back holding hands Masada brought them sacred blessing Just one step toward their cowboy wedding. Let’s wish them joy that overflows, And love that grows and grows and grows. HEY LOLLY So, that is what The Essay Expert does when I’m not writing about LinkedIn, resumes, or big life lessons. I could write one of these for anyone if I were provided enough material, so let me know if you would like to enlist my assistance. I’d love to have the chance to use this different part of my brain more often. I’d also love to hear your favorite stories and traditions for weddings and other family events. Please share in the comments! Save Save Save

Taking a Little Break from LinkedIn - A Wedding Roast for Mom

Taking a Little Break from LinkedIn - A Wedding Roast for Mom My family has a long history of writing lyrics for every big family event, to the tune of Woody Guthrie’s “Hey Lolly.” Hey Lolly consists of rhyming lines, with “Hey lolly lolly lo” sung after each line and a longer refrain sung after each section. The job (or joy, should I say?) of writing these roasts used be owned by my creatively gifted dad. Since his death 20 years ago, I’ve carried on the tradition in my own way. I wrote songs for my two nephews when they were Bar Mitzvah’ed (one to the tune of “The Rainbow Connection,” and the other to Pharrell’s “Happy”). I’ve written wedding roasts for other friends, too. Up until now, never a Hey Lolly. But then my 75-year-old mom got engaged to be married, and it was time. A few months ago, I started thinking of everything I knew about my mom and her fiancé, asking them sneaky questions, and putting the best bits into rhyming coupletsâ€"which my family and I delivered last Saturday at her wedding. It will help you, as you read, to know a few things: My dad went to Yale and attended just about every Yale-Harvard Game that was hosted at Yale. My sister and her husband combined their names when they were married, to “Gostein.” My mom drinks kombucha like it’s water, and it’s not unusual to find an entire shelfful of the stuff in her fridge. The wedding took place in Austin, TX, where my mom moved to join my sister several years ago. The wedding had a cowboy theme and the fare was Texas barbecue. Now imagine that my family and I are on stage facing an audience of 200+ guests, with my mom and her fiancé in centrally located chairs facing the stage. My nephew is on the piano and each of the rest of us is singing a part that were appropriately assigned. I hope you enjoy! Hey Lolly for Marcia and Arnold â€" March 25, 2017 We gather here with joy and laughter To celebrate forever after Arnold, Marcia, now it’s time To roast you with a little rhyme. HEY LOLLY Arnold Lo â€" o â€" pez Cepero Is our tale’s swashbuckling hero And Marcia Bernstein is our queen Or should we call you Marcia Lopestein? HEY LOLLY Arnold ‘fore he met his new belle Spent many hours playing Free Cell, Passionate ‘bout his trips to India, Head filled up with loads of trivia… He likes to study all things quizzical Especially the astrophysical. Marcia spent her hours singing And hugs to her grandchildren bringing She built a life she loved in Austin, With family, friends, and temple tossed in. And what could you count on to sate her? Kombucha in the ‘frigerator. HEY LOLLY Both bride and groom led splendid lives, But something lacked on their insides In both their hearts there was a cavern And so each headed to a tavern. ‘Twas ‘round the middle of November A day we always will remember Marcia got a hunch and came To watch the Yale Harvard Game Arnold showed up too and met A lady he would n’er forget That day this couple’s fate was sealed While Ivies battled on the field. It’s strange that game was so much fun… ‘Cuz Yale lost… but these two won! One problem â€" Arnold had no number He couldn’t call her â€" what a blunder! But in the end his Yalie smarts Found a way to Marcia’s heart. HEY LOLLY Two plus years have passed and now Each has made a faithful vow, He puts sushi on her plate, And often keeps her up too late, She has curbed his too-sweet tooth, And brought him to the fount of youth. They’ve traveled to exotic lands, And always come back holding hands Masada brought them sacred blessing Just one step toward their cowboy wedding. Let’s wish them joy that overflows, And love that grows and grows and grows. HEY LOLLY So, that is what The Essay Expert does when I’m not writing about LinkedIn, resumes, or big life lessons. I could write one of these for anyone if I were provided enough material, so let me know if you would like to enlist my assistance. I’d love to have the chance to use this different part of my brain more often. I’d also love to hear your favorite stories and traditions for weddings and other family events. Please share in the comments! Save Save Save

Thursday, June 25, 2020

Applying to Top MBA Programs

Applying to Top MBA Programs September 19 Do you have a through line across your application to HBS? If not, you should (photo credit: Chensiyuan). At Ivy Coach, we have much success every year assisting  students applying to top MBA programs. We help them with their many application essays. We help them with their GMAT prep. We help them with prepping for their admissions interview. We help them fix their resumes. We help them avoid making mistakes on the application itself. In all of our years helping students gain admission to top MBA programs such as Harvard Business School, Stanford Graduate School of Business, Tuck School of Business, The Wharton School, Yale School of Management, and so many other top business programs, one key takeaway that well share with our readers is that so much of it is about the applicants story. Just like in college admissions. So many MBA applicants  have stories that are all over the place. Maybe they worked at a hedge fund the first year out of college. Maybe they worked as a consultant the next year. Maybe they took off for a year to open a bakery. And maybe they spent the following year traveling across Europe. Nice life! But a nice life doesnt mean that it makes for a compelling case for admission to a top MBA program. We help students hone in on what distinguishes them. We help them hone in on what has been consistent for the applicant across the breadth of his or her work and academic experiences as, often times, there is indeed a through line. If youre an MBA applicant, do you have a through line? Do you need assistance in figuring out what your through line is? Thats where Ivy Coach comes in. Boring, trite essays arent going to help you get into HBS. Original, compelling essays that feature a through line sure will. So fill out our free consult form  today to inquire about our MBA admissions services. We look forward to hearing from you!

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Human Trafficking Is The Modern Day Form Of Slavery

Human Trafficking in America Cindy Vann Term Paper for Social Science 180 Diversity in the United States On-line Course # 71032 Submitted to: Professor Leal November 14, 2015 CERTIFICATION I hereby certify that: this term paper, entitled Human Trafficking in the United States, is exclusively the result of my own original library research, thinking, and writing. I wrote this paper for Social Science 180 to satisfy the requirement. No part of the paper was copied or paraphrased from any source except as attributed and cited fully herein. Cindy Vann Date: November 14, 2015 CONTENTS†¦show more content†¦In the next pages, this paper will be examining on the facts and statistics of human trafficking, the approximated number of victims trapped in the network, as well as deaths. Following that, I will be discussing on the motives in the reasoning behind human trafficking and why it is such a huge part of society. After that, I will talk about actions our government has taken to put an end to this human cruelty. The laws enforced by our government on the situation does not put a stop to human trafficking, however, there is hope that the human traffickers will soon get caught and locked away. With that, there will be decreasing numbers in the illegal human trade network. As I learned more about the topic of human trafficking I am now more aware of the increased dangers and risk innocent women, men and young children face everyday, including myself. I am disgusted to know that something like this is going on in our own neighborhood, hopefully as th e topic of human trafficking is heard, there will be more justice for these victims. To begin with, human trafficking is all over society, victims are treated as inferior and powerless as they are under the control of their abusers; this type of action can be classified as a form of slavery. Human trafficking usually involves illegal trading of women, men and children. Some victims are imported from other countries to the United States with fake passports and Visa’s; others

Thursday, May 14, 2020

History of Pablo Picasso and his Art Essay - 1423 Words

History of Pablo Picasso and his Art Pablo Picasso was a Spanish painter and sculptor, generally considered the greatest artist of the 20th century. He was unique as an inventor of forms, as an innovator of styles and techniques, as a master of various media, and as one of the most prolific artists in history. He created more than 20,000 works. Picassos genius manifested itself early: at the age of 10 he made his first paintings, and at 15 he performed brilliantly on the entrance examinations to Barcelonas School of Fine Arts. Family life. Born in Mà ¡laga on October 25, 1881, Picasso was the son of Josà © Ruiz Blasco, an art teacher, and Marà ­a Picasso y Lopez. Until 1898 he always used his fathers name, Ruiz, and his mothers maiden†¦show more content†¦Protocubism. In the summer of 1906, during Picassos stay in Gosol, Spain, his work entered a new phase, marked by the influence of Greek, Iberian, and African art. His celebrated portrait of Gertrude Stein reveals a masklike treatment of her face. The key work of this early period, however, is Les demoiselles dAvignon, so radical in style?its picture surface resembling fractured glass?that it was not even understood by contemporary avant-garde painters and critics. Destroyed were spatial depth and the ideal form of the female nude, which Picasso restructured into harsh, angular planes. Cubism?Analytic and Synthetic Inspired by the volumetric treatment of form by the French postimpressionist artist Paul Cezanne, Picasso and the French artist Georges Braque painted landscapes in 1908 in a style later described by a critic as being made of ?little cubes,? thus leading to the term cubism. Some of their paintings are so similar that it is difficult to tell them apart. Working together between 1908 and 1911, they were concerned with breaking down and analyzing form, and together they developed the first phase of cubism, known as analytic cubism. Monochromatic color schemes were favored in their depictions of radically fragmented motifs, whose several sides wereShow MoreRelatedPablo Picasso s Influence On Art1612 Words   |  7 Pages Introduction Through the years art has been regarded as a form of communication, emotion, a feeling or expression of ideas, by which we mean a person or convey something. This idea can be captured in a painting, sculpture or even through writing, which through their expressions disclose the most characteristic form of a culture. By century to century there has been many creative persons like writer, artist, composer who contributed to developmentRead MoreA New Brand Of Democracy886 Words   |  4 PagesDemiri 1Albulena DemiriProfessor FeldmanHUMN 110123 April 2016Pablo Picasso: Trailblazing ArtistIn 1907, less than a decade into the new century, the world was undergoing considerableand marked social upheaval. There was a desire for a new brand of democracy, where the people(especially women) wanted a greater say in how they were governed, but there were considerableefforts to try and maintain the status quo. Subsequently, the world seemed like it was in chaos.This sch izophrenic perspective is highlightedRead MorePablo Picasso : A Father Of Art1439 Words   |  6 PagesClint Stephens Prof. Patrick A. Green ART 1030: 12 22 October 2015 Pablo Picasso: A Father of Art In 1881 the world was blessed with a legend whose name and work would be known for hundreds of years. Pablo Ruiz Picasso was born a Spaniard on October 25, 1881 in Mà ¡laga to â€Å"Josà © Ruiz Blasco, a teacher of drawing at the School of Fine Arts and Crafts and curator of the local museum, and Maria Picasso y Lopez† (Charles 5). The young boy’s thirst for art was relevant at a young age as he â€Å"manifestedRead MoreArt And The Modern Era And Impact The 20th Century1522 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Art is a human activity, the product of this activity or the idea that we are in fact deliberately targeting sense, emotions and intellect. Art and writing are different forms of expression but they both can convey the same intensity for the creator. Art can be used to express thoughts, emotions and feelings whereas writing is a form of expressing ideas and opinions. Pablo Picasso and Ernest Hemingway are those two names, which they don’t need to identification. TheyRead MoreArt Has Changed The 20th Century906 Words   |  4 PagesFor centuries, art has been a way to express oneself. Some of the most famous artists started off just drawing for pleasure and it spiraled into a money making career. One of the most prestigious artists started off his career like that, Pablo Picasso. From a young age, Picasso became a child prodigy and displayed the characteristics of an artist. He is known for his groundbreaking influential works that transformed the twentieth century, his creation of art forms and Cubism that would forever stayRead More Cubism Expressionism Essay668 Words   |  3 Pages In this paper I will be comparing the expressionist art movement with the cubist art movement. I will discuss some of the artists that made these movements a stepping-stone for the other movement that followed. I will look at Picasso and Kandinsky to name a couple. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Expressionism, which began in 1905, was the term used for early 20th century art that conveyed emotional and spiritual preoccupations of the artist, using a variety of styles and subject matter (Arnason 124)Read More Pablo Picasso - His Life and His Art Essay1222 Words   |  5 PagesPablo Picasso - His Life and His Art Pablo Ruiz y Picasso, painter, sculptor, and printmaker, was born in Malaga Spain on October 25, 1881 and died on April 8, 1973.Today he is considered to be one of the most influential and successful artists in history. Picasso contributed many things to 19th century and modern day art and his name is familiar to all those involved in the many different fields of art. Throughout the seven decades that Picasso produced artwork he used many different types of mediaRead MoreThe Negative Influence of Visual Arts in Time of War Essay1598 Words   |  7 PagesVisual arts have been around for many centuries. In fact, theses arts have dated back to the very beginning of civilization. They go back to the Paleolithic Age, when artists used cave paintings to express the feelings and emotions of people of this time era. These eye-pleasing pieces of art have been used in different ways throughout history. Art has been used to portray and bring out negative feelings towards war and other forms of political violence. The tactic of swaying people through art hasRead MorePablo Picasso : Art And The Most Successful Artist Of The 20th Century972 Words   |  4 Pages Pablo Picasso Pablo Picasso once said â€Å"Everything you can imagine is real.† (PabloPicasso.Org). He was probably the most famous artist of the twentieth century. During his career, which lasted over seven decades, he created over twenty thousand paintings, sculptures, drawings, and ceramics using a wide variety of materials and several different themes. Picasso’s work depicts his personal feelings, as well as the outer world. He wasn t afraid to push limits of the human mind. His work has a majorRead MoreArtwork Analysis Pablo Picasso1433 Words   |  6 Pagesthe history of the artist Pablo Picasso and his famous painting of the Guernica. Artwork Analysis Report Pablo Picasso was born on October 25, 1881, in Malaga, Spain. His full name is Pablo Picasso’s gargantuan, his full name represents a variety of relatives and saints like â€Å" Pablo Diego, Josà © Francisco de Paula, Juan Nepomuceno, Marà ­a de los Remedios Cipriano de la Santà ­sima, Trinidad Martyr Patricio, Clito Ruà ­z y Picasso. Picassos mother was Doà ±a Maria Picasso y Lopez. His father

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Childhood Speech Of Apraxia Of Speech - 2025 Words

Abstract Childhood speech of apraxia is a condition that affects the muscles that are used in speech production. It, therefore, means that a person with this condition has speech problems and communicating with others is big challenge for such a person. The research looks at a kindergarten child who has this condition and the challenges that he goes through. It also looks at some of the signs of this condition and how it can be remediated both at home and at school. The research has gone further and looked at some of the reasons that make it necessary for this boy to be referred. It is the belief of the researcher that with the right knowledge, those affected by this condition will take the necessary steps that will help them find a solution to this condition. Introduction Childhood Apraxia of speech is a relatively new speech condition that affects a very small number of children. It is, therefore, not easy to identity it or diagnoses it if one is not keen. It should be noted that this is a speech problem where the muscles that are involved in the production of sound are unable to move in the expected manner and in the expected speed. The person with this condition will have problems pronouncing some words and in some situations he may not be able to pronounce the longer words. This condition is quite different from stammering and stuttering in that here it is the speech muscles that have problems. The paper looks at this condition in details, the signs and symptoms, howShow MoreRelatedEssay on Childhood Apraxia of Speech1600 Words   |  7 Pagespediatric population. Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS) is one of the most common of these disorders. Dr. Libby Kumin defines CAS as â€Å"a motor speech disorder where children have difficulty planning, coordinating, producing and sequencing speech sounds† (Kumin, n.d.). Apraxia does not occur because of weakness or paralysis of facial and oral muscles. It occurs when a child’s brain cannot properly plan the movement of body parts necessary for normal speech production (â€Å"Childhood Apraxia,† 2011). ThoughRead MoreChildhood Apraxia Of Speech : A Motor Speech Disorder1715 Words   |  7 PagesChildhood Apraxia Of Speech (CAS) Childhood apraxia of speech is a motor speech disorder. In CAS a child might have problems performing the correct movements for speech due to signaling problems between the brain and the muscles used for speech production. This signaling problem causes the child to have difficulty learning accurate speech movements. Speech movements that a normal developing child learns with ease are difficult for a child with apraxia of speech. The cause of childhood apraxia ofRead MoreChildren With Suspected Childhood Apraxia Of Speech1224 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Child hood Apraxia of Speech is a motor speech disorder that affects children’s ability to say sounds, syllables, and words. The brain has trouble coordinating muscle movements that are needed for speech. The child knows exactly what to speak, but the brain has trouble coordinating the muscle movements. It is different for every person that has this type of disorder. In some other cases, it can be an unknown cause, meaning it can happen out of the blue, or by mutations. One of the articlesRead MoreThe Principles And Practices Of Differential Diagnosis Of Speech Sound Disorders And The Possible Models Used1421 Words   |  6 Pagesexacerbates a speech sound disorder. I intended to prove that this is not the case. In order to do this I will firstly clarify the principles and practices of differential diagnosis of Speech Sound Disorders and the possible models used. I then intend to compare and contrast monolingualism and bilingualism with reference to Speech Sound disorders. Th roughout, I will relate the information back to Jane and the data provided before finally discussing possible assessments for Jane. What is a Speech Sound DisorderRead MoreApraxia Of Speech : An Unknown Motor Issue That Affects Their Speech Communication1874 Words   |  8 PagesApraxia of speech is a disorder in which an individual has an unknown motor issue that affects their speech communication (Beathard Robert, 2008). The extent and severity of the apraxia can vary from person to person. Apraxia of speech can occur in both children and adults. Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS) is a newer diagnosis and controversial because it does not have specific markers that differ from other speech acquisition disorders (Beathard Robert, 2008). For an individual to be diagnosedRead MoreThe School Age Population Is Classified As Having A Speech Language Disability1583 Words   |  7 Pagespopulation is classified as having a speech-language disability? ___19%____ Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) defines a speech or language impairment as a â€Å"communication disorder such as stuttering, impaired articulation, oral motor disorders, a language impairment, or a voice impairment, that adversely affects a child’s educational performance.† A speech impairment involves a person s physical ability to correctly produce the sounds needed in speech. A language impairment involvesRead MoreSpeech Disorders : Speech And Language Disorders1760 Words   |  8 PagesSpeech Disorders A speech disorder occurs when a person has problems with his or her voice or is unable to produce speech sounds correctly. Difficulties pronouncing sounds, articulation disorders, and stuttering are examples of speech disorders (â€Å"Speech and Language Disorders and Diseases†, 2016). Some of the common speech and voice disorders in adulthood include Dysarthria, Apraxia, and voice disturbances. Dysarthria is when a person has an ongoing difficulty expressing certain sounds or wordsRead MoreSpeech : A Speech Disorder Essay1615 Words   |  7 Pagesworld, speech impediments affect many different people. Most of the time, individuals do not even realize the person they are speaking with has a speech disorder. This disorder even impacts icons including Greek philosopher Aristotle, physicist Isaac Newton, singer Elvis Presley, golfer Tiger Woods and actor Bruce Willis. However, one story that stands out involves Kind George VI of England. In his early childhood the prince acquir ed a stammer; now known mostly as a stutter. He went to a speech therapistRead MoreDesigning A Home Program Activities2078 Words   |  9 Pagesfamiliar to him/her. Modeling the target sounds and providing auditory stimulation while going through the routines of home life (e.g., getting dressed, reading a book, and going to bed) gives the child functional opportunities in learning and acquiring speech. Furthermore, these simple routine are repeated daily, meaning the child has that much more exposure to the target sounds. b) Why would you not want the client to be practicing productions at home until they can produce single words correctly inRead MoreThe Effect Of Telehealth On The Language And Communication Delays That Accompany Autism Spectrum Disorder ( Autism ) Essay1703 Words   |  7 Pagestelecommunications technology to the delivery of speech language pathology and audiology professional services at a distance by linking clinician to client/patient or clinician to clinician for assessment, intervention, and/or consultation† (American Speech-Language-Hearing Association [ASHA], 1997). Healthcare personnel use telehealth practices to treat or assess disorders via technology, such as video or webcams, rather than treating patients face-to-face. Speech-language pathologists (SLPs) may use this

Choosing Good College Research Paper Help

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BQ Case Study free essay sample

As data and information are readily available, and information communication technology (ICT) has highly advanced, organizations such as Bamp;Q need to understand how knowledge creation can assist to improve internal and external processes and also encourage innovation. In task one, the aim is to differentiate between possession of knowledge and practice of knowledge and examine which epistemology Bamp;Q uses throughout their supply chain. Bamp;Q uses possession knowledge whereby it provides all their vendors with a code of conduct guidelines which they need to follow through. Knowledge is defined as â€Å"awareness, consciousness, or familiarity gained by experience or learning† (knowledge, n. d) which are the ways people in a social situations would understand and make sense of where they are and what they are doing. When knowledge is conducted and embraced in an organization, it will result to a group of people who develop shared beliefs, behaviours and routines that shape organization capabilities. We will write a custom essay sample on BQ Case Study or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Experts such as Polanyi (1966), Nonaka (1994) and Cook and Brown (1999) divide knowledge into two categories called tacit knowledge and explicit knowledge. Tacit knowledge is associated with the skills or know-how that people developed through their own experience in specific contexts. Whereas explicit knowledge is something that has been codified, written down or spelled out and is communicable across context. 1. 2 Possession and practice From the word possession itself, one can understand that it is about the knowledge that people have in their mind (Cook and Brown, 1999). Blackler (1995), and Cook and Brown (1999) refer possesion of knowledge as â€Å"knowledge† and practice of knowledge as â€Å"knowing†. Knowledge is a mental or cognitive capacity which is hierarchical in nature and comprises of data, information etc. moreover, possession of knowledge is a personal property where people render meaning from subjective experiences, perceptions and previous understanding. As human minds are individually unique, hence different people may perceive and intepret the same information or data differently. Meanwhile, practice of knowledge sees knowledge as something that it developed through social interaction such as project work, group assignment or group discussion. When people practice knowledge, they convert tacit knowledge into explicit knowledge, thus transferring knowledge from one person to another. This is done through sharing stories, experiences or creating norms to a group of people hence enabling the experience of an individual to be related to a wider community. 3. 3 Bamp;Q case Bamp;Q plc works with many vendors such as Kingfisher Asia (KAL) who supply products to Bamp;Q. Hence to manage their vendors and ensure processes and procedures are followed, Bamp;Q come up with code of conduct (Bamp;Q Operational Standards for Supply Chains) for all their vendors. The code of conduct is based on the international labour and envirnmental standards set by the International Labour Organisation (ILO) Conventions which factories and worksites of all vendors throughout the world need to comply to. In summary, vendors need to let Bamp;Q have full visibility of the enitre supply chain and fulfill and obey the code of conduct criteria at all facilities. Any failure to meet the nine Critical Failure Points (CFPs) will result in Bamp;Q not buying or purchasing their products. Through this code of conduct, we can deduce that Bamp;Q adopts a possession of knowledge rather than practice of knowledge. Bamp;Q receives knowledge about labour and environmental guidelines from ILO conventions and uses the basic context to write down or capture in an information technology (IT) system which is then made available as an organizational resource – Bamp;Q Operational Standards for Supply Chains. This is in contrast of having a group discussion with the vendors and seeking their opinions and views on how to create a better working environment for the workers (practice of knowledge). For example, Baer (1987) and Abbott (1988) explained that in order to defend their position, occupational groups such as doctors would write down or ‘black box’ their skills and knowledge which is then used by others as guidelines or instructions to follow. Bamp;Q is following the same concept as they wish to guard their position as a responsible organization or employer where the rights of all workers throughout the world are respected and protected. Thus, this results to an encoded knowledge (Blackler, 1995) for the vendors as information is transmited through the code of conduct.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Dtmf Based Water Controller free essay sample

Along with these problems there is no facility for protection from unauthorized user access to the system switching. Why use Intelligent Water Pump? 1)Manual switching is not beneficial in if user is far away from switching station. 2)Timer based switching circuits are beneficial if duration of load operation is fixed. But most of the cases it is not fixed. 3)General remote switching facility provides the efficient solution for these problem. But it is also affected with the parameter range of operation. Intelligent Water Pump provides the exact solution for these problems. It uses the intelligence of microcontroller along with the powerful peripherals. It uses GSM network which is now a days available in most of the places. It also provides password protection facility to protect the system from unauthorized use. It not on provides the remote switching of the system but also provides the status of system electricity to the user. We will write a custom essay sample on Dtmf Based Water Controller or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The system provides instant access along with uncommon voice interaction facility. Operation: . GSM network:- GSM stands for ‘Global System for Mobile Communication’ It provides the network service for communication to both user controller side mobile phone. 2. User side mobile phone:- User sends the accessing commands to the Pump control unit using his mobile phone. User’s mobile phone also plays the received voice feedback messages from Pump control system. 3. Controller side mobile phone:- Controller use this mobile phone to detect presence of call users commands( in the form of DTMF code) from headset output. Also voice feedback messages are put on the Mic i/p of this mobile. 4. Ring detector:- When user make the call , at that time the presence of ring on receiver mobile phone is detected by this circuit to inform the controller that user wants to access the system. 5. DTMF decoder:- When user enters the choice,the decoder IC8870 decodes the choice equivalent binary no. are available on it’s o/p(Q1 to Q4). Whenever new code comes ,the DTMF decoder will pulse low (STB pin) informing microcontroller that codes are available please take them. 5. Speech circuit:- All the voice messages required to inform the user about controlling action are stored in the voice rom(IC APR 9600). As per the trigger and control i/p from microcontroller, speech circuit put respective voice message on the mic i/p of controller side mobile phone. 6.  µController:- Microcontroller(89S52) keeps co-ordination among all peripherals. Whenever call is detected it takes controlling action according to user’s choice and plays respective voice messages for user’s acknowledgment. It also provides controlling signal for switching circuit as per electricity status user choice. . Switching Circuit :- It is basically a driver circuit which provides the making and breaking of ac mains to the water pump as per signal from controller. It consist of electromechanical relay and relay driver(IC2803) to drive it. 8. Water Pump:- Water Pump is a load which is to be controlled by intelligence of microcontroller based system. 9. AC mains detector:- This block detects the presence of AC mains. Controller check the status of this block before providing ON switching signal to the Water pump. Also availability of electricity can be judged from this block. 10. Power Supply:- It provides necessary power to system components as per requirement for their operation. It provides the regulated power supply along with Battery Backup facility. Block diagram of Intelligent Water Pump [pic] User Side Mobile GSM Network Controller Side Mobile Mobile Ring Detector DTMF Decoder Speech Circuit Power Supply To All Blocks  µ C O N T R O L L E R Water Pump AC mains Detector Switching Circuit Mic i/p Headset

Saturday, April 11, 2020

Is Food Culture Essay Topics Good Essay Topics?

Is Food Culture Essay Topics Good Essay Topics?Food culture essay topics are one of the best essay topics to use. You can find that these topics can give you insight on the current trend of the food and the culture surrounding it. They can be used to demonstrate a specific point, or a generalization. Because of this, you can easily apply them to new scenarios.Food culture topics can be used to make a general statement. It can be used to illustrate the importance of food in the culture of any area. Food is always a part of the culture of countries, even if they aren't a large part of it.The purpose of food in your essay should be to show how the food or culture relates to other aspects of the culture. You don't have to use food as the main subject, but it's always a good topic to consider.Food culture topics can also be used to make a general statement. When you use food as the main subject of your essay, it can help illustrate a point that is important to you. It can tell you why you chose your subject, or why you like your topic so much.In addition, the way you write about food can be used to show how important the food is in the culture. When you use a food or culture theme as the basis for your essay, it will be easy to match up the essay with your own personality.These food essay topics should not be used as the main focus of your essay. They are simply a way to explain yourself and express what you like. You do not need to explain what food means in your culture, because it doesn't mean anything at all.Writing food essay topics can be as easy as writing a few sentences. The key is to use them to make a point about your own culture, or what makes you who you are. These are important essay topics, because they are so widely used.

Friday, April 3, 2020

Ben Folds Five Essays - Ben Folds, Darren Jessee, Live,

Ben Folds Five Ben Folds Five is a band who started in 1994. Ben Folds Five is a trio not a quintet, which it is often mistaken for. The band originated in Chapel Hill, North Carolina. Ben Folds Five is known for it's half punk and half alternative sounds. The famous band Styx and the famous band Journey have given Ben Folds Five music the title of "punk rock for sissies." In the late 1980's, Ben Folds played bass in a band called Maj=sha. The band was not very successful. Maj=sha only cut one record not giving itself a big name. In the early 1990's, he played drums in a group called Pots and Pans. Folds then moved to New York after Pots and Pans broke up. He did some theater work and signed a publishing deal with Sony Music for his singing. This publishing deal allowed him three weeks to return to Chapel Hill and form a new band. Ben Folds Five then originated. The trio includes three band members with much experience under their belts. The lead singer and pianist Ben Folds has been in many bands mentioned earlier. The bassist Robert Sledge formerly played with a band called The Toxic Popsicle. The drummer Darren Jesse was a former member of Limbo. Soon after the trio got together, they released a single, "Jackson Cannery," which lead to a deal with a New York based publishing company called Caroline. Ben Folds states he feels more comfortable in littler towns like his own back home. So for their first year or two, they only stayed in local towns and small towns across America to perform. Getting the piano sound popular was not easy for this band. The sound popular then was the grunge distorted-guitar sound. Ben Folds knew it was going to be tough to become popular without that guitar sound. But still persued his dreams. Folds states, "I won't compromise-we just don't play if there's no piano. If you compromise with people, you're screwed in this industry. It's like walking into class on the first day, and if you're a geek, kicking someone's butt so that no one will mess with you." This statement stuck with him his whole career. It was printed in numerous magazines across America. Today Ben Folds Five travels across America still doing live concerts and touring with other bands. Ben Folds Five really hit the charts with their only number one song "Brick." With this original sound of only a piano, bass, and drums, I feel this band is bound for great success. They have original music along with their own original sounds.

Sunday, March 8, 2020

The Nation Takes Shape essays

The Nation Takes Shape essays published by the University of Chicago Press The period of time from 1789 to 1839 was an age of growth for the United States of America; the United States grew bigger and better in general, it expanded into the West, and its commerce and industry also grew substantially. This is in part because of the great political leaders such as George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and Andrew Jackson, but also in part of growing national pride and the yearning to become a successful nation. America grew larger and improved greatly in the first half century of its life. The territory of the United States tripled in size as America bought large amounts of property from other nations, and the number of the states in the Union doubled. The population doubled twice from around four million people to almost sixteen million people, and by the year 1840 rolled around. American exports also quadrupled in size to about $80 million dollars in profit. The national debt from earlier years was completely paid off in this time period; a feat that has not been accomplished since. An Army and Navy were established to protect the country, and judiciary, legislative, and executive departments of the government were formed with the ratification of the Constitution of the United States of America. Transportation became much easier in America by 1840. Approximately 2500 miles of canals and 3000 miles of railroads had been constructed. Harbors, lighthouses, and dry docks had also greatly increased in number to aid the seafarers. In the first fifty years of its history, almost all parts of America grew enormously, from schools to post offices to forts. America was a becoming a stronger nation in a world of giants. Another area of American growth was the West. As the Constitution was being signed, virtually ...

Thursday, February 20, 2020

Fashion and Gender Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Fashion and Gender - Essay Example The essay "Fashion and Gender" examines how the concept of fashion is connected with the idea of gender. The analysis of the issue will be performed from three different perspectives.To begin with, it may be particularly suitable to explain the exceptional role of gender when it comes to examining the role of fashion on the social environment. Thus, it is thought that â€Å"becoming visibly gender involves engagement with complicated, shifting coding system of colours, fabrics, trims, forms, shapes, and patterns and other body fashionings†. This means that fashion might be seen as a platform which allows people to adopt particular roles that are conditioned by their gender and finish their socialization. In other words, the concept in question implies that there is strict division between the genders. The importance of behaviour. Another point that should be mentioned with regard of the way fashion shapes identity of a person is the way people behave while wearing clothes. For example, when a man is dressed in a suit he is likely to be more polite and less aggressive since this kind of clothes is associated with formal events that require people to be on their best behaviour. On the other hand, if a person did not dress formally enough to a special occasion, this might be perceived as extremely rude. Nevertheless, in daily life people wear relatively similar clothes so there is another factor that truly makes difference in this case. The researchers argue that â€Å"it’s not about circumstances so much.

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

What is ideology Literature Review On Ideology Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

What is ideology On Ideology - Literature review Example However, the meaning of ideology changed with human and political development. Today, different scholars and philosophers are yet to agree on the meaning of ideology and hence they present distinct views related to ideology. Indeed, the term ideology and its study have been subject to a continued debate among renowned political theorists (Freeden 2006, p. 3). Notably, ideology constitutes ideas that define human actions and objectives. The political theorists have been arguing about ideology in relation to the scienti?c standing of ideology, its epistemological status, and its totalitarian and liberal manifestations (Freeden 2006, p. 3). As such, ideologies assume a fundamental role in helping us to understand and design the modern political arena. Ideally, we have different political ideologies, which include liberalism, conservatism, socialism, feminism, and green political thought. Nevertheless, philosophers have failed to explore the nature of these ideologies and establish a uni versal meaning of ideologies. As such, they have different views on ideology. For example, the German Ideology by Karl Marx and Frederick Engels presents the authors views on ideology, communism, materialism, and revolution (Gasper 2004, p. 1). Another political scientist, Kenneth Minogue also uses communism to explain ideology. Indeed, Kenneth Minogue reckons that the collapse of communism did not mark the end of ideologies (Minogue 2006, p. 4-6). Furthermore, the German Ideology claims that historical materialism assumed the position of an integral theory (libcom.org 2013, p. 1). The German Ideology criticizes Hegel’s view on socialism and consequently demonstrates that social conflicts, which are present in capitalism, leads to socialism (Gasper 2004, p. 1). More so, Kenneth Minogue notes that after the collapse of communism, we now have a collection of overlapping fragments of revelation, which cooperate with each other in social transformation (Minogue 2006, p. 8-11). Mo re so, just like the other political theorists, who refer to socialism to address ideologies, Michael Freeden claims that the methodologies of studying ideologues encompass conceptual malleability and ideational pluralism, and offer bridges between identifying ‘social facts’ and their inevitable interpretation (Freeden 2006, p. 3). This assertion seeks to explain modern ideologies. The German ideology criticizes the proletarian world outlook (libcom.org 2013, p. 1) and their philosophy reflected the Germany’s economic and political backwardness. We can establish that Karl Marx’s support on radical democracy and human liberation led him to communism. According to Marx in the German ideology, the starting point for understanding human society is actual human beings and the material conditions in which they live but not in the realm of ideas (Gasper 2004, p. 1). According to Marx, material circumstances create the distinct ideologies and moral, religious, and other beliefs that humans possess (Gasper 2004, p. 1). The German ideology equally notes that actual material conditions produce communist revolution since there will be contradictions in capitalism. It also asserts that transformations in a society depend on the working class who possess material conditions and occupy a unique position in capitalism (Gasper 2004, p. 1). The German Ideology assumes that it is reality, which creates the mind, and the mind does not create reality. Indeed, Marx and Engels regarded the ideology as an upside-down sublimation, a set of ‘re?exes and echoes of life process’, of ‘phantoms formed in the human brain’ detached from the world (Freeden 2006, p. 4). More so, Karl Marx assumes the hegemony of a uni?ed ideological position

Monday, January 27, 2020

14-3-3 Protein Analysis | Essay

14-3-3 Protein Analysis | Essay INTRODUCTION 14-3-3 represents a family of highly conserved, 28-33 kDa, acidic dimeric proteins. [B, H1] These proteins were first identified and isolated by Moore and Perez during their systematic study of protein fractions from mammalian brain tissue. [B1] Their nomenclature reflects the system used by the researchers to classify the various protein fractions, based on their migration pattern on starch gel electrophoresis and two-dimensional DEAE chromatography. [D1] Initially it was thought that the occurrence of these proteins was confined to neuronal tissue, where they were found to be present in concentrations as high as 13.3 ÃŽ ¼g/ml. [B19] However, subsequent studies showed that they are in fact widely distributed and ubiquitously expressed in most mammalian tissues. [B] Apart from mammalian tissue, orthologous proteins with a high degree of similarity have also been identified in other organisms including plants, yeast, insects and amphibians. [B] Interestingly, though no prokaryotic ancestor has been identified for the 14-3-3 gene, eukaryotes are known to express multiple isotypes, encoded by highly similar gene sequences. [A, G13] Drosophila and yeast each contain two 14-3-3 genes, Arabidopsis species have 15, while the human genome contains seven closely related 14-3-3 genes. [G13-G16] These genes encode the seven different 14-3-3 isotypes found in human cells – namely ÃŽ ², ÃŽ ³, ÏÆ', ÃŽ µ, ÃŽ ·, Ï„, and ÃŽ ¶. Two additional isoforms – ÃŽ ± and ÃŽ ´, represent the phosphorylated varieties of ÃŽ ² and ÃŽ ¶ respectively. [D7] By virtue of their conserved sequences, the different 14-3-3 isoforms display a similar tertiary structure. Crystallographic studies show that each subunit is made up of nine anti-parallel ÃŽ ± helices, which are able to self-assemble into dimers [F1]; with four of the nine helices participating in this process of dimerization. [A] While certain isoforms such as ÏÆ' and ÃŽ ³ show propensity towards the formation of homodimers, other isoforms like ÃŽ µ prefer to heterodimerize. [H] Structural analyses have also revealed that each monomer contains an amphipathic concave channel through which it interacts with its target proteins. [F13] Since each of the subunits of the dimer contain an independent ligand-binding groove, these proteins can interact with two different binding sites present on the same or different target proteins [H3] The targets of 14-3-3 proteins were first studied by Muslin et. al. in 1995, who determined that these proteins interact with phosphorylated serine-containing binding partners in a sequence specific manner. [A2] Thus, this came about to be the first family of proteins discovered to have an affinity for phosphoserine-specific targets. More specifically, Yaffe et. al. in 1997 identified two putative high-affinity motifs, bearing the sequences RSXpSXP and RXXXpSXP, where pS stands for phosphoserine, R stands for Arginine, P is proline and X is any amino acid. [] These were found to be the consensus sequences for 14-3-3 binding, and were called the mode I and mode II binding motifs respectively. [A21] However not all the 14-3-3 binding partners conform to these motifs and neither are all 14-3-3-target interactions found to be phosphorylation-dependent. [H] Though, a small percentage of 14-3-3 targets do not conform, in general it can be said that, proteins that interact with the 14-3-3 family are usually found to be globular proteins that contain either the mode I or mode II binding motifs within an unstructured region of the peptide. [PG] Interestingly, despite the fact that the different isotypes share a similar structure and show complete conservation of sequence in the ligand-binding region, not all the isotypes of 14-3-3 bind equivalently to their ligands in vivo and the pathways in which the individual isoforms participate have diverged considerably. This isoform specificity cannot be explained solely on the basis of 14-3-3 binding to the consensus sequence. [A, PA] It has hence been speculated that this isoform-specificity may be attributed either to differences in subcellular localization and/or tissue-specific transcriptional regulation rather than inherent differences in their ligand-binding ability. [D] Consequently, the various isoforms of the protein are found to bind different ligands and hence influence distinct cellular pathways and processes. Some of the ligands postulated on the basis of database searches include Raf1, CDC25C, polyoma middle T antigen, BAD, 5’AMP Kinase and PLC ÃŽ ³. [PA] Studies conducted in the late 1990’s demonstrated the ability of 14-3-3 proteins to interact with a number of different protein phosphatases and kinases in the cell, thus influencing multiple signalling pathways within the cell. [D] The mechanism of action of the 14-3-3 family of proteins is based on their ability to alter the stability, the catalytic activity or the subcellular localization of their targets. [H] 14-3-3 dimers being highly rigid, they are able to induce conformational changes in their target proteins as well as generate steric hindrance upon binding. Together, these forces can prevent molecular interactions by modulating the accessibility of the ligand to enzymes; and they can also serve to expose or hide localization motifs such as NES and NLS. [H] The first cellular activity to be attributed to 14-3-3 was that of an activator of tryptophan and tyrosine hydroxylases, rate-limiting enzymes that regulate the biosynthesis of catecholamine and serotonin neurotransmitter, as reported by Ichimura and co-workers. [B20] Subsequently it was discovered that 14-3-3 proteins could regulate the activity of signal transduction molecule protein kinase C. [D3,D4] This and other findings led to the implication that 14-3-3 proteins could act as novel chaperone proteins that are able to modulate the interactions between the different constituents of signal transduction pathways. [D5] Today it is known that 14-3-3 protein dimers are able to interact with a wide array of proteins within the cell including signalling molecules, apoptosis factors, tumor supressors, transcription factors, biosynthetic enzymes as well as cytoskeletal proteins; as a result of which they play crucial roles in the regulation of multiple cellular process such as the onset of cellular differentiation, and senescence, DNA repair and the maintenance of cell cycle check point, co-ordination of motility and adhesion and the prevention of apoptosis [A,H] REVIEW OF LITERATURE 14-3-3 proteins are crucial in the regulation of many cellular functions. An implication of their involvement in this multitude of processes is that any mutation, loss of regulation or altered expression of these proteins can lead them to be associated with major diseases. Through their involvement in the regulation of various tumor suppressor genes and oncogenes, 14-3-3 proteins are thought to be potentially involved in cancerous transformation and the development of malignancies. [Z11] They are also known to be associated with neurodegenerative conditions such as Alzheimer’s disease, ataxia and Parkinson’s disease. [MT1, MT2, MT3, MT4] The causes of these diseases are poorly understood and hence this family of proteins has been the focus of study of several research groups around the world, leading to numerous publications investigating all the different aspects. This section summarizes the literature elucidating the properties and functions of 14-3-3 proteins that have helped shape the rationale behind this project. A special focus is maintained on current literature that highlights role of 14-3-3 ÃŽ ³ in the cell cycle and in desmosome assembly, as well as its recently discovered ATPase activity. Human 14-3-3 isoforms The members of the 14-3-3 family are among the most abundant proteins in the cell. It has been established that owing to their interaction with diverse targets, 14-3-3 proteins are known to be involved in a multitude of processes, including the control of gene transcription, metabolism, cell cycle regulation, and apoptosis. [C] However, not all 14-3-3 proteins carry out the same functions. The table below provides an overview of the properties of the various human 14-3-3 isoforms: 14-3-3 isoform Official symbol Official full name Chrom-osome location No. of amino acids Mol.Wt. (kDa) Interactions, functions and disorders 14-3-3 ÃŽ ² YWHAB Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, beta 20 q13.1 246 27.95 shown to interact with CDC25 phosphatases and RAF1 may play a role in relaying mitogenic signaling to the cell cycle machinery 14-3-3 ÃŽ ³ YWHAG Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, gamma 7 q11.23 247 28.12 interacts with RAF1, CDC25C and protein kinase C induced by growth factors in human vascular smooth muscle cells also expressed significantly in heart and skeletal muscles 14-3-3 ÏÆ' YWHAS, SFN Stratifin 1 p36.11 248 27.64 known to interact with PLK4, ERRFI1, MARK3, JUB expressed in epithelial cells 14-3-3 ÃŽ µ YWHAE Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, epsilon 17 p13.3 255 29.03 interacts with RAF1, CDC25 phosphatases, and IRS1 proteins plays a role in pathways related to signal transduction, cell division and regulation of insulin sensitivity implicated in the pathogenesis of small-cell lung cancer 14-3-3 ÃŽ · YWHAH Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, eta 22 q12.3 246 28.09 contains a repeating sequence, 7 bp in length, in its 5 UTR changes in the number of repeats are associated with conditions such as psychotic bipolar disorder and schizophrenia 14-3-3 Ï„/ÃŽ ¸ YWHAQ Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, theta 2 p25.1 245 27.63 found to be over-expressed in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis also expressed in T cells 14-3-3 ÃŽ ¶ YWHAZ Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, zeta 8 q23.1 245 27.61 interacts with IRS1 protein may play a role in regulating insulin sensitivity 14-3-3 ÃŽ ³ 14-3-3 ÃŽ ³ is an adapter protein that is known to be involved in the regulation of a wide range of signalling pathways, both general and specialized. This protein is encoded by a gene designated YWHAG, which was mapped to the chromosome 7q11.23 by Horie et. al. in 1999 [Z2] A study of its binding partners in a yeast two-hybrid study revealed that 14-3-3 ÃŽ ³ may have as many as 130 potential ligands. [PG 4] There are reports which link the overexpression of 14-3-3 ÃŽ ³ and its high titres in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) with certain neurodegenerative disorders such as Down syndrome and Alzheimer’s. [A129, A131] This protein is also thought to to be involved in the process of carcinogenesis. Although 14-3-3 ÏÆ' is the isoform that has been most extensively studied for its association with human cancers, there are also several ongoing studies which attempt to establish a correlation between 14-3-3 ÃŽ ³ expression and the development of tumours. This includes the work of Jieqiang Lv. et. al. which was able to demonstrate through proteomic analysis that a reduced expression of 14-3-3 ÃŽ ³ is observed in patients with uterine tumours. [Z10] The role of 14-3-3 ÃŽ ³ in cancer can be better appreciated by understanding its role in the cell cycle and its regulation. Role of 14-3-3 ÃŽ ³ in the cell cycle 14-3-3 proteins play a major role in the regulation of cell cycle through the interaction with various cell cycle proteins. The main targets for 14-3-3 regulation are the Cdc25 proteins. Cdc25 is a family of protein phosphatases comprising the members Cdc25A, Cdc25B and Cdc25C, which are active during different phases of the cell cycle. Cdc25A participates in the regulation of G1/S transition, whereas Cdc25B and Cdc25C regulate G2/M transition. [z3] Cdc25c has been specifically implicated in the activation of the CDK1-cyclinB1 complex by removing inhibitory phosphorylations at T14 and Y15, which advances the cell cycle from G2 to M phase. The overexpression of this protein has been seen to result in mitotic catastrophe in the cell due to premature mitosis. [E28] Therefore the expression and function of Cdc25C needs to be tightly regulated; and 14-3-3 ÃŽ ³ plays a crucial role in this regulation. [E29] During the interphase, 14-3-3 proteins bind to Cdc25C and sequester it in the cytoplasm by occluding the NLS, preventing it from accessing the CDK1-cyclinB1 complex in the nucleus and thus in essence inactivating it. [E28] Dalal et. al. showed that though all the 14-3-3 proteins were able to carry out this function in vitro, only 14-3-3 ÃŽ ³ and ÃŽ µ were found to bind to and thus inhibit Cdc25C in vivo. [] This binding however was found to require the phosphorylation of a specific serine residue at position 216 in human cells, usually carried out by TAK1 and other similar kinases. [E30, z4] Cdc25C is also known to be a target of the DNA replication and DNA damage checkpoints that exert their effects through the phosphorylation of S216 by kinases like Chk1 and Chk2. [z5, z6, z7] This phosphorylation thus generates a high-affinity motif that is able to bind to 14-3-3 proteins present in the cytosol. A schematic representation of this process is provided in the figure below. In the absence of 14-3-3 proteins, this regulation of Cdc25C is disrupted and a result, cells lose their ability to stop cycling upon loss of integrity of their DNA. To this effect, a study conducted by Hosing et. al. in 2008 showed that cells require 14-3-3 ÃŽ ³ in order to maintain their ability to arrest cells in the S phase and the G2 phase checkpoint. [] This was proven by generating 14-3-3 ÃŽ ³ knockdown cells, and studying their response to DNA damage. It was found that these cells were unable to arrest in G2, thus leading to an increase in premature chromatin condensation (PCC) as compared to the vector control. [] This was the first report suggesting that 14-3-3 ÃŽ ³ modulates the cell cycle checkpoint response, through its negative regulation of cdc25C function. Role of 14-3-3 ÃŽ ³ in desmosome assembly 14-3-3 isoforms were also not known to have any role to play in the assembly of desmosomes, until a serendipitous observation led to a study conducted by Sehgal et. al. This study demonstrated for the first time that 14-3-3 ÃŽ ³ is required for desmosome formation. [] They showed that 14-3-3 ÃŽ ³ is able to form complexes with the desmosomal proteins plakoglobin, desmoplakin and plakophilin 3. Their work led to the conclusion that 14-3-3 ÃŽ ³ is essential for the recruitment of plakoglobin to the cell border; and that the loss of 14-3-3 ÃŽ ³ leads to a decrease in desmosome formation. This translates to defective cell-cell adhesion in HCT 116 cells and sterility in male mice when this loss is manifested in the testis. [] These results are in agreement with the fact that 14-3-3 ÃŽ ³ plays a role in the transport of proteins from the Golgi complex to the cell border, as previously reported by Valente et al. in 2012. [Z1] ATPase activity of 14-3-3 proteins The notion that 14-3-3 proteins may possess an ATPase function evolved through a series of studies. The first of these was reported in a paper in 1993 by Hachiya et. al., who had isolated a protein from the rat liver cell cytosol, called the mitochondrial import stimulation factor (MSF). [] This factor was found to modulate the conformation of aggregated proteins and stimulate their import into the mitochondria in an ATP-dependent manner, much like the Hsp70 chaperone molecule. Ensuing studies by the same group led to the cloning of cDNA sequences encoding the large and small rat MSF subunits; and based on these cDNA sequences, it was deduced that the MSF peptides belong to the 14-3-3 family. [] This was thus the first time the ability to hydrolyse ATP was attributed to a 14-3-3 protein. In 1997, Yano et. al. probed further and asked whether the 14-3-3 family of proteins were also capable of the reverse reaction i.e. ATP synthesis; and found that native 14-3-3 proteins isolated from human lymphoblastoma cells as well as recombinant 14-3-3 Ï„ exhibited the ability to generate ATP from ADP. [] This activity resembled that of the enzyme nucleoside diphosphate-kinase. It was then speculated that ATP synthesis and hydrolysis may play a role in regulating the interaction of 14-3-3 proteins with their substrates. Subsequently, in 2006, Yano et. al. also showed that 14-3-3 ÃŽ ¶ acts as a molecular chaperone under heat shock conditions, dissolving thermally-aggregated proteins, also in an ATP-dependent manner. [] This stress-related function is said to differ from the role of MSF as previously described, since in that case, the protein activity is limited to the transport of newly synthesized proteins into the mitochondria. This finding thus represented another part of the puzzle that is the multi-functional nature of 14-3-3 proteins. Despite these reports however, the ATPase activity of 14-3-3 proteins had not commanded much attention from researchers, until recently Ramteke et. al. in 2014 demonstrated unequivocally, using 14-3-3 ÃŽ ¶ as a model, that these proteins possess an intrinsic ATP-hydrolysing function. [] They also studied the putative residues essential to this activity and found that in their model, the mutation of the Asp at residue 124 to Ala (D124A) resulted in a significant increase in the rate of ATP hydrolysis, while the mutation of Arg 55 to Ala caused a partial loss of function. ATPase activity of 14-3-3 ÃŽ ³ As a part of the same study, Ramteke et. al. decided to test whether the other 14-3-3 isoforms also displayed similar properties; and they found that with the exception of 14-3-3 ÏÆ', all the other isoforms, including 14-3-3 ÃŽ ³, showed intrinsic ATPase activity. [] Interestingly, it was found that in case of the ÃŽ ³ isoform, the mutation of the conserved Asp, found at position 129 to Ala (D129A) led to an over two-fold gain in ATPase function, reflecting that the binding of this mutant to ATP is probably either more energetically or sterically favourable. [] The authors of this paper were however unable to comment on the functional relevance of the ATPase activity of 14-3-3 proteins. These results however provide an impetus to further studies on physiological significance of ATP hydrolysis, with respect to individual 14-3-3 isoforms.

Sunday, January 19, 2020

NT Model :: essays research papers fc

When Windows NT was developed the designers ensured that security features were built in unlike when for example when MS Dos was developed. By default NT has a minimum-security standard as developers assumed that the average user would not want a highly secured operating system. As a result, administrators must configure or ‘harden’ the security levels to meet the users requirements. There are three levels : 1)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Minimum – no/few security features are used, however the spreading of viruses should still be taken into consideration 2)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Standard – most machines store some sort of sensitive information, which is where the use of log-ons, passwords etc apply 3)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  High-level - used when highly sensitive data is involved, where there is a risk of theft etc Authentication an important area of security in relation to access controls, both to the system itself and to particular applications. NT allows the creation of accounts, which can be assembled into separate sections of e.g. users and administration. Both are set with separate privileges depending on the User ID and the password the user enters. The permission controls are based on security Ids found in a security access token which determines the users privileges. However in highly secured systems fingerprints can be used for authentication. Also, the built – in Guest account can restrict entry for casual users. As well as tracking the users access controls, NT also manages the applications access controls by using a subject. These can be divided into two classes, a simple subject and a server subject. With regards to the simple subject, depending on the users access token, it will be allocated a security context. While the server subject is implemented as a protected server which uses the security context of the client when acting on behalf of the client. There are two file systems available for NT, these include the FAT (File Allocation Table) system and the NTFS. However, the FAT system provides very little security as it was developed primarily with DOS in mind. In contrast NTFS was created specifically for Windows NT. It is fast, allows longer file names and is backward compatible with DOS programs. In order to facilitate the integrity of data at the hardware level, NT has a ‘built-in fault tolerance’. NTFS creates fault-tolerant disk subsystems in different ways. One of which is called disk mirroring, whereby two partitions are required on two different disks, both using a single hard disk controller.

Saturday, January 11, 2020

Factors Determining Demand And Volume Demands Of Homes Economics Essay

Housing has a great impact on the quality of life of people. Be adequately housed, and life in a friendly ambiance is indispensable to wellness. The lodging market besides has an of import consequence on the economic system. An unequal lodging supply, or a malfunction of the lodging market, restricts economic growing. As a consequence, House in the UK has received much attending from policy shapers and economic observers. It seems if house monetary values are lifting quickly often, ingestion growing will go excessively strong. However, the relationship between the economic and lodging monetary values and economic activity is complex. For two grounds, the house is different from the other assets. ( Proudman et al, 2001 ) . First, people tend to populate in their places and the cost of direct services provided by the place. Therefore, the benefit of addition in house monetary values is straight offset by the chance cost of lodging and communal services. Second, UK house is non good in international trade. So Britain householders in entire gate can non recognize their capital additions from house to increased ingestion. Furthermore, there is considerable grounds that there is a lodging deficit in the UK, but the nature of this shortage is complex. A simple comparing between the figure of families and the figure of families is unable to cover the difference between the state of affairss of supply and demand, or desired between the type of lodging and that which is available ( Baker 2003 ) . Besides, some stocks do non run into the demands and aspirations of today ‘s households. Housing end product is deficient to run into the new demand ( John Sloman 2007 ) . There is besides a demand to replace the bearing lodging state of affairs has outlived its utile life. The effects of the mode in which the lodging market operates should be a concern for all.Theoretical foundations of the factors that determine the monetary value on the free marketExtensive survey, free market â€Å" which is an absence of authorities intercession. Individual manufacturers and consumers are free to do their ain economic determinations † ( Sloman 2007:62 ) . Furthermore, the â€Å" Treasure of Nations † , Adam Smith showed that, in a free market, an single make his ain self-interest tends to besides advance the good of his community as a whole through a rule which he called â€Å" the unseeable manus † . He argued, each person maximizing gross for him maximizes the entire gross of the society as a whole, as it is indistinguishable with the sum sum of single income ( Smith 1776 ) . In other words, the free market persons are free to do their ain economic determinations. The consumer is free to take what to purchase with their incomes: free to do determinations as needed. Companies are free to take what to sell and what production methods to utilize: free to do determinations on supplies. As a consequence, demand and supply determinations of consumers and houses are sent to each other through their consequence on monetary values: by â€Å" monetary value mechanism † ( Sloman 2007:62 ) . There are many factors, is used to analysis of alteration in demand or demand and supply sum of the alteration in the market, the lodging or supply. These factors can be divided into two chief classs:Factors finding demand and volume demands of placesHousing monetary values ( in footings of taking consequence ) Monetary values of alternate / complementary places Income consequence ( alteration in the degree of income earned by consumers ) Population degree Preferences ( likes and disfavors ) In instance of ( consequence ) the expected value of future placesSupply and supply factors that determine the sum of placesMonetary values of places in the instance of ( consequence ) Monetary values of alternate / complementary production houses Factors of production monetary values of places Changes in Technology used to bring forth houses Houses a figure of providers Effectss in the instance of the supply of expected future supply of places The factors finding the demands of place purchasers normally affects the place or in other words the consumer and the factors finding the supply of places normally affects manufacturers or providers of place.The monetary values of housesThe United Kingdom house monetary value has increased quickly in recent old ages. Depends on the velocity selected by the home-price index increased preciseness but in February 2004 utilizing the Nationwide and Halifax indices, for illustration, the mean one-year rising prices rate of 17 % ( Baker 2003 ) . Therefore, there is small uncertainty that this growing is non sustainable. But there is uncertainness in the sustainability of the current degree of house monetary values and the likeliness of monetary value diminutions. Reflecting its importance, the lodging market has been a repeating subject in Bank research ( Wood, 2003 ) . Therefore, this subdivision will see foremost the theoretical background factors that determine the monetary value in the unfastened market, and the 2nd, the factors which affect the monetary value of the houses free market, 3rd, analysis of UK lodging market. Harmonizing to the jurisprudence of demand as house monetary values diminution, the figure of place demand should increase but harmonizing to the jurisprudence of supply the monetary value of the place will cut down the sum should besides cut down supply. So when the monetary values of places in a free market will lift after the inordinate demands of the place as the measure supplied is less than measure demanded causes lodging deficit in the market.The monetary value of replacing / Praise the houseIn the UK many places are sold based on leasing and rental system. Sing the different hotels as replacing lodging, if the monetary value of leasing a hotel room is to diminish compared to the monetary value of leasing a house so the house needs more decreased consumer rent hotel suites as cost them less than leasing the house, as a consequence of bulge house monetary values to diminish ( in changeless congratulations as true for the monetary value of complimentary house increases the deman d for houses additions ) .The degree of income earned by the consumerThe degree of income earned something that measures the degree of ingestion of the consumer. In theory, it is known that the more money a individual has so the more that people will desire to pass ( depending on the type of income that individual possesses low / normal ) . So as the degree of income earned place raised demand so increases, the restraint house monetary values to increase.PopulationAs the figure of increasing population, so that means more people need houses to populate in and necessitate to devour more. As the rate of addition in population, the demand for houses additions every bit good due to more ingestion once more doing house monetary values to increase as a consequence.The monetary value of the factors of productionThere are three books considered entrepreneurs as the 4th major factors of production are cardinal factors of production: land, labour and capital. These factors are what make the m erchandise and if the monetary value for either an addition in the measure produced lessenings due to high costs, doing monetary values to increase.The engineering used in house madeTechnology is a factor that ever said to better as a consequence of competition and engineering increased cognition is created to replace the bing one such as computing machines now yearss have virtually replaced facsimile machines. Just like that machine is created in other replace the old, to increase the efficiency of production. As new engineering is introduced to better the production house doing supply to increase, therefore cut downing the monetary value of houses.The figure of providers of houseAs more companies enter the lodging market the degree of competition between houses besides increase. Because there are more options available to devour place monetary values tend to diminish.Expectations of future housePrognosiss, foretelling and presuming for the hereafter is the chief factor in the lodg ing market because the house is a merchandise that can cut down the cost at the clip but place monetary values tend to fluctuate up and down. There are several grounds why the monetary value of other places change and because it besides changes the demand and supply fluctuates over clip. In the UK and many other states, there are many persons who buy a place depends on the future monetary value. This is because they either want to sell the house in the hereafter ( if they predicted that the monetary value of a place will increase in the hereafter, acquiring them more net income in footings of concern ) and some people buy it because it the more expensive now so in the hereafter. So if the monetary value is expected to lift in the hereafter so the demand for the place tends to increase at present. A similar state of affairs is seen in footings of the providers of place. As the monetary value of places tends to increase in the hereafter, providers down the supply house today and give more in the hereafter as providers will gain more income in the hereafter.The authorities impact in the monetary value of houses in free marketAs I mentioned that in a free market economic system, there is no authorities moving on different companies, which gives concerns in a free market freedom to bear down the client the maximal monetary value or give low-wage labour force, which enables companies to derive consumer excess every bit good as the possible benefits and growing. But what if the authorities should come in into this free market system and do the economic system more ethical and just to the work force and society. When a state or an economic system, the authorities is put in topographic point, these companies are normally forced to take down selling monetary values or he enforce Torahs that affect concern public presentation. These Torahs may include minimal pay jurisprudence ; the lower limit pay jurisprudence suggests that workers should non be paid less than a certain degree or all of the minimal pay. Before discoursing the minimal pay can watch the lodging market and the labour used in places. As discussed before the cost of production increases the supply tends to diminish every bit good. Similarly, the pay rate is besides a factor impacting supply in the definition, all other things being equal, the higher the wage, the higher the supply or greater than the measure demanded of labour ( in the long term, the supply tends to go elastic supply ) The Government has a scope of instruments used to steer existent estate monetary values. Many of them are designed to cut down the negative outwardnesss that may be associated with lodging and advance positive outwardnesss. Policy levers are potentially substitutable, so that the same can be achieved frequently ( and possibly better achieved ) utilizing different instruments. There are two major political demands that authoritiess use to command aggregative demand in the economic system to increase production.Fiscal policyMonetary policyEach policy has its advantages and disadvantages, but each is really affectional in increasing the production of an economic system. Fiscal policy tends to utilize the tools of revenue enhancement and public outgo to implement a alteration in aggregative demand ( can besides be used to alter the overall supply ) , the distribution of income, the allotment theoretical account resources and the degree of economic activity in an economic system plus in advancement. On the other manus, pecuniary policy refers to authorities policy in which the authorities, cardinal bank and other pecuniary bureaus tends to modulate the â€Å" money † with the aid of the Federal Reserve. Monetary policy uses three chief tools to command the money supply, these tools include:Reserve demandOpen market operationsThe price reduction rateMone y is an of import portion of any economic system as it is described as a medium of exchange that represents a claim on a merchandise. In economic sciences, the term income is normally replaced by money because it represents the sum of money a individual has and the sum of money that is used in an economic system is by and large described by the â€Å" round flow of income † . The round flow of income is a theoretical account that shows the flow of income between consumers ( purchasers ) and manufacturers ( Sellerss ) . If the sums of money in the escape flow on the flow and contracts doing a recession but if money injected into the flow, so the flow increases doing economic growing. To command or increase the flow, the authorities uses policies, which besides includes the pecuniary policy. The chief nonsubjective pecuniary policy is to keep monetary value degrees of employment and productiveness degrees in a stable economic system. Monetary policy tools are really simple in t heory, but in pattern really hard. The first tool is basically a â€Å" modesty demand † modulating the sum of minimal militias each bank is expected to keep ( cardinal Bankss ) . The ground for keeping these militias is chiefly to fulfill backdown petitions. These militias are chiefly used in a signifier of â€Å" fiat money. † Fiat money is fundamentally money salvaging authoritiess. The 2nd most of import tool of pecuniary policy is â€Å" unfastened market operations † the term refers chiefly to cardinal bank operations in commanding the supply of money by purchasing and selling fiscal instruments. Open market operations are chiefly used to command the degree of ingestion and the round flow of income. As cardinal Bankss increase the money supply, the involvement rate tends to diminish influence more adoption. For illustration, in the instance of the lodging market in the UK, if the additions in the money supply, thereby cut downing the involvement rate from 10 % to 5 % , people will borrow more money because they will non necessitate to pay an extra 5 % . This will do the demand for lodging in this period of growing. But due to strong demand for houses house monetary values besides increases, which could be a cause of rising prices if it is considered on a big graduated table. The 3rd tool of pecuniary policy is the â€Å" price reduction rate † . The price reduction rate is basically the involvement rate on the loan of Federal Reserve ‘s. Federal militias are chiefly used in the jobs of liquidness and other fiscal crisis. Fiscal policy on the other manus is a simple but effectual manner to increase aggregative demand in an economic system. One of the aims of financial policy is to increase the degree of active economic activities in the economic system. For illustration, if the authorities reduces the degree of revenue enhancement cast responsibility on houses ( â€Å" a signifier of revenue enhancement levied on instruments ( this is written ) , and requires a physical cast to be affixed or printed in the instrument in inquiry 2 ) , so it will indirectly cut down belongings monetary values which, harmonizing to the jurisprudence of demand as the monetary value decreases the sum of demand for a good additions, which increases the degree of ingestion. Monetary values may besides fall if the authorities increases disbursement to supply inducements and subsidies. A authorities by and large uses the tools of revenue enhancement non merely a alteration in aggregative demand, but besides increase gross. th ough authoritiess have the power to enforce a 100 % revenue enhancement, but this will merely convey a lessening in turnover, this construct is sometimes called the construct â€Å" nonexempt income snap â€Å" which was illustrated by † Arthur Laffer â€Å" through a Laffer curve ( Guttman account of the consequence is non needed ) . In Conclusion This paper has provided an analysis of the theoretical foundations of the free market pricing mechanism naming context some celebrated neo-classical economic theory as Adam Smith ‘s â€Å" unseeable manus † construct. Then, by analysing the factors that determine the monetary value of places in the free market, the paper showed assorted factors such as involvement rates, demographics, expected gross, supply and demand, location and economic growing. In its concluding subdivision, the paper assessed vividly how authorities lodging policy has affected house monetary values. The authorities is one of the most of import elements of an economic system. Although it is possible for an economic system to run in a free market. But to maintain a stable economic system there are many factors that plays a function and the authorities is able to command these factors, therefore the Government has the power to raise the monetary value to the maximal degree but making so will merely ma ke jobs. This is due to the presence of decreasing returns ( non mentioning to the jurisprudence of decreasing returns, decreasing returns in general ) . So it is a fact that authorities power is 100 % of the economic system but there is a bound to how much power can be used due to decreasing returns to different accomplishments.